Ayurveda is the science, which deals in complete
healthcare system having a traditional system of medicine. Ashtang
Ayurveda deals with eight branches of Ayurvedic treatment and in that
Prasutitantra i.e. the obstetrics and gynecology section form one of the
main branch. The ayurvedic methods or practices, if followed during
pregnancy, will lead to a complication-free delivery.
Ayurveda states the ideal guidelines to be followed during pregnancy.
It states the ideal way and the right time of conceiving a baby. It is
followed by the mode of life that needs to be followed religiously by
the pregnant lady. Ayurved has suggested a very good protocol for that,
which is called garbhini paricharya. It has given a detailed description
of ahar (nutrition), vihar (life style) and vichar (thought process) to
be followed during pregnancy. According to Ayurved, all these directly
affect the mother as well as the child. Apart from this specific
emphasis is given on the nutrition chart and medication to be followed
during that time. Peadiatrics is another important branch in Ayurveda,
which focuses on the care that needs to be taken after the birth of the
baby. Information on what to feed and the right way of feeding the baby
is provided in Ayurveda.
The various disorders and complications during pregnancy alongwith
their treatment have also been highlighted. The ayurvedic herbs and
foods help in promoting harmony of mind during menstrual problems,
menopause, and hysterectomy and prevent abortion and infertility. Apart
from this usage of proper contraceptives for a better sex life has also
been provided. Garbhini Paricharya prescribes ahara (diet), vihara
(lifestyle) and vichara (thought process) to be followed during
pregnancy as these have a direct effect on the mother and the child. Of
these, wholesome diet is given great importance as it aids foetal
growth, maternal health and lactation after childbirth.Great care is
also recommended during the first three months and after the completion
of the seventh month of pregnancy .
